- Tidal Ecosystems
- Published:
A large indoor tidal mud-flat ecosystem
Helgoländer wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen volume 30, pages 334–342 (1977)
Abstract
This paper presents a technical description and some preliminary results of a relatively large experimental tidal mud-flat ecosystem, constructed in parallel set-ups in the experimental aquarium of the Nederlands Instituut voor Onderzoek der Zee (NIOZ). The system was build in 1975, filled with sea-water and natural sediment from a typicalArenicola marina habitat. After introducing micro-phytobenthos and juvenileA. marina, the development in both systems, without correcting interventions, were followed for about two years. Studies on nutrient concentrations and organic matter, primary productivity, fluctuations in biomass, density of secondary producers and activity of micro-organisms reveal the systems to be self-pertaining and fairly stable. The study of assemblages of hardy inhabitants of the stressful intertidal environment seems to be a promising starting point for further micro-system research.
Literature Cited
Baumfalk, Y. A., 1977. Heterogeneous grainsize distribution produced by bioturbation activity of the European lugwormArenicola marina. L. Int. Rep. N.I.O.Z., 1–15 (mimeogr.).
Becht, H. Y., 1977. De warmtehuishouding van een waddengebied. Int. Rep. N.I.O.Z., 1–120 (mimeogr.).
Blok, J. W. de, 1975. The Texel aquarium. Neth. J. Sea Res.9, 231–242.
Ringelberg, J., 1976. The possibilities of a new kind of micro-ecosystem in the aquatic ecosystem research. Hydrobiol. Bull.10, 17–18.
Straaten, L. M. J. U. van, 1952. Biogene textures and the formation of shell beds in the Dutch Wadden Sea. Proc. K. Ned. Akad. Wet. (B)55, 500–516.
Taub, F. B., 1974. Closed ecological systems. R. A. Rev. Ecol. Syst.5, 139–160.
Vosjan, J. H. & Olanczuk-Neyman, K. M., 1977. Vertical distribution of mineralization. Neth. J. Sea Res.11, 14–23.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
de Wilde, P.A.W.J., Kuipers, B.R. A large indoor tidal mud-flat ecosystem. Helgolander Wiss. Meeresunters 30, 334–342 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02207845
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02207845