Skip to main content
  • Published:

Fundamentals of an applied ecosystem research project in the Wadden Sea of Schleswig-Holstein

Abstract

The aims, content, and organisatory structure of a proposed interdisciplinary ecosystem research project in the Wadden Sea of Schleswig-Holstein (W. Germany) are briefly presented. The project will include research on both fundamental as well as applied aspects of the Wadden Sea ecosystems and their interaction with local human activities. In contrast to most of the other completed or currently running ecosystem research projects on tidal coasts, a considerable part of the scientific work will also deal with aspects of ecosystem management and protection of the various marine and semiterrestrial habitats of the Wadden Sea. Considerable attention is paid to theoretical and methodological aspects of research on ecosystems and landscape units. In particular, the adoption of a hierarchical view of complex biological and environmental systems is recommended.

Literature Cited

  • ARSU GmbH, 1988. Programmkonzeption zur Ökosystemforschung im niedersächsischen Wattenmeer. — Forsch.Ber. Umweltbundesamt Berlin10902020/02, 1–183.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baretta, J. W. & Ruardij, P. (ed.), 1988. Tidal flat estuaries. Springer, Berlin 353 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boynton W., Hawkins, D. E. & Gray, C., 1977. A modelling approach to regional planning in Franklin county and Apalachicola Bay, Florida. In: Ecosystem modelling in theory and practice. Ed. by C.A.S. Hall & J.W. Day. Wiley, New York, 477–506.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fenchel, T., Ecology-potentials and limitations. Ecology Institute, Oldendorf, 186 pp.

  • Gordon, D. C., Keizer, P. D., Daborn, G. R., Schwinghamer, P. & Silvert, W. L., 1986. Adventures in holistic ecosystem modelling: The Cumberland Basin ecosystem model. — Neth. J. Sea Res.20, 325–335.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grossmann, W.-D., Haber, W., Kerner, H., Kunz, A., Richter, U., Schaller, J., Sittard, M. & Spandau, L., 1983. Ökosystemforschung Berchtesgaden. Durchführung des MAB-Projektes 6 „Der Einfluß des Menschen auf Hochgebirgsökosysteme”. Ziele, Fragestellungen und Methoden. — MAB-Mitt. Bonn16, 1–136.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haber, W., 1986. Umsetzung ökologischer Forschungsergebnisse in politisches handeln. — MAB-Mitt. Bonn22, 3–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hopkinson, C. S. & Day, J. W., 1977. A model of the Barataria Bay salt marsh ecosystem. In: Ecosystem modelling in theory and practice. Ed. by C. A. S. Hall & J. W. Day. Wiley, New York, 235–266.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, R. W., 1980. Simulation modelling of estuarine ecosystems. In: Estuarine and wetland processes. Ed. by P. Hamilton & K. B. MacDonald. Plenum Press, New York, 541–560.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kremer, J. N. & Nixon, S. W., 1978. A coastal marine ecosystem. Springer, Berlin, 217 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leuschner, Ch., 1988. Ökosystemforschung Wattenmeer — Hauptphase Teil 1: Erarbeitung der Konzeption sowie Organisation des Gesamtvorhabens (Forschungsverbund). — Forsch. Ber. Umweltbundesamt Berlin10902020/01, 1–155.

    Google Scholar 

  • Levins, R. & Lewontin, R., 1980. Dialectics and reductionism in ecology. — Synthese43, 47–78.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mann, K. H., 1982. Ecology of coastal waters. Blackwell, Oxford, 322 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • O'Neill, R. V., DeAngelis, D. L., Waide, J. B. & Allen, T. F. H., 1986. A hierarchical concept of ecosystems. Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton, 253 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pomeroy, L. R. & Wiegert, R. G. (eds.), 1981. The ecology of a salt marsh. Springer, New York, 271 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vollmer, G., 1988. Ordnung ins Chaos? Zur Weltbildfunktion wissenschaftlicher Erkenntnis. —Naturwiss. Rdsch., Stuttg. 345–350.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Leuschner, C., Scherer, B. Fundamentals of an applied ecosystem research project in the Wadden Sea of Schleswig-Holstein. Helgolander Meeresunters 43, 565–574 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02365912

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02365912

Keywords