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Table 1 Main differences between A. stylirostris, A. longispina and A. isabellae n. sp

From: New findings and a new species of the genus Ammothea (Pycnogonida, Ammotheidae), with an updated identification key to all Antarctic and sub-Antarctic species

 

A. stylirostris

A. longispina

A. isabellae n. sp.

Proboscis shape

Proximal part funnel shaped, wider part at the proximal border in contact with the cephalic segment

Proximal part narrow, wider part at the first basal third.

Proximal part cylindrical along the basal third of its length, this also being the widest part.

Ratio proboscis length/width

2.9

6.5

4.5

Palp articles

9

8

9

Combined length of the four first palp articles

Nearer to the entire proboscis length

Shorter than half the proboscis length

Shorter than half the proboscis length

Ratio trunk length/proboscis length

Trunk longer than proboscis

Trunk slightly longer than proboscis

Trunk slightly shorter than proboscis

Tubercles on the anterior cephalic segment

Low rounded tubercles

Blunt rounded tubercles

Without tubercles

Propodal armature

Two heel spines and one medial spine of similar size

Two heel spines of different sizes

Three heel spines (the proximal one shorter)