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Table 1 Morphological characters of the first zoeal stage described for species of the family Processidae

From: First zoeal stage of Processidae (Decapoda, Caridea): review and new descriptions of Ambidexter symmetricus Manning and Chace 1971 and Processa fimbriata Manning and Chace 1971

Characters

A_pa

A_sy

N_da

P_ae

P_be

P_ca

P_co

P_ec

P_ee

P_fr

P_ma

P_mm

P_mc

P_nh

P_nn

Reference

1

2

3

3

4

5

6

7

8

2

9

10

10

10

11

Number of larval stages

8

?

9

9

8

9

10

?

?

?

9

7

9

9

9

Rostrum

+

+

Anterior tubercle on carapace

+

?

?

?

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

Denticles on anteroventral margin of carapace

3–6

4

2–3

2–3

?

?

3

2

?

4

3–4

4

4

3–4

3–6

Aesthetascs on exopod of antennule

3–4

4

?

?

?

3

3

3

3

4

3

3

3

3

3

Antennal scale

s

u

u

U

u

u

u

u

u

u

u

s

s

s

s

Plumose setae on antennal scale

11

11

12

12

11

11

11

12

11

11

11

11

11

11

11

Exopodal seta on maxillule

+

+

?

?

+

?

+

+

+

+

+

?

+

+

+

Setae on distal segments of exopod of Mxlp1

4

4

4

4

?

5

5

4

?

4

4

4

4

4

4

Dorsal spine on abdominal segment 3

+

Abdominal segment with pair of posterodorsal spines

4, 5

4, 5

5

5

5

4, 5

5

5

5

5

5

5

5

5

5

Anal spine

+

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

+

?

?

?

Pereiopod buds

1

1, 2

1

1

1

?

1, 2

1, 2

?

1

1

1

1

?

?

Setae on telson

a

b

?

?

a

b

a

b

b

b

b

a

a

a

a

  1. Codes used for species: A_pa—Ambidexter panamensis Abele 1972; A_sy—Ambidexter symmetricus Manning and Chace 1971; N_da—Nikoides danae Paul’son 1875; P_ae—Processa aequimana (Paul’son 1875); P_be—Processa bermudensis (Rankin 1900); P_ca—Processa canaliculata Leach 1815; P_co—Processa compacta Crosnier 1971; P_ec—Processa edulis crassipes Nouvel and Holthuis 1957; P_ee—Processa edulis edulis (Risso 1816); P_fr—Processa fimbriata Manning and Chace 1971; P_ma—Processa macrodactyla Holthuis 1952; P_mm—Processa modica modica Williamson in Williamson and Rochanaburanon 1979; P_mc—Processa modica carolii Williamson in Williamson and Rochanaburanon 1979; P_nh—Processa nouveli holthuisi Al-Adhub and Williamson 1975; P_nn—Processa nouveli nouveli Al-Adhub and Williamson 1975. References: 1—Williamson 1980; 2—present study; 3—Gurney 1937; 4—Gurney 1936; 5—Lebour 1936; 6—Jagadisha and Sankolli 1977 (as P. barnardi); 7—Gurney 1923 (as P. canaliculata); 8—Gurney 1942; 9—González-Gordillo and Rodríguez 2000, Ortega et al. 2005; 10—Williamson and Rochanaburanon 1979; 11—according to Santos 1999 (we did not have access to the original description: Barnich 1996). Characters: +, present; −, absent; ?, data not available; s, segmented; u, unsegmented; a, 7 + 7; b, (2 laterally plumose setae + 5 plumose setae) + (2 laterally plumose setae + 5 plumose setae)