Non-indigenous species (NIS) of polychaetes (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts of the Iberian Peninsula: an annotated checklist

Table 3 Casual NIS of polychaetes in the Iberian Peninsula

Taxa	NOR	Stage in the invasion process				Native origin	Pathway	References
Taxa	NOR	PT	SUD	ESAL	LEBA	Native origin	Pathway	References
Capitellidae
Leiochrides australis Augener, 1914					C1	Warm Western Pacific	BW	[81 ^a]
Neopseudocapitella brasiliensis Rullier & Amoureux, 1979				C1	C1	Warm Western Atlantic	Uk	[170, 187 ^a]
Fauveliopsidae
Fauveliopsis glabra (Hartman, 1960)				C1		Warm Eastern Pacific	Aq	[112 ^a]
Lumbrineridae
Lumbrineris crassicephala (Hartman, 1965)		C1				Warm Western Atlantic	Uk	[168 ^a]
Maldanidae
Metasychis gotoi (Izuka, 1902)	C1	C1		C1	C1	Warm Western Pacific	Uk	[68, 70, 170, 188 ^a]
Polynoidae
Lepidonotus carinulatus (Grube, 1870)				C1		Tropical Indo-West Pacific	Aq	[189 ^a]
Sabellidae
Euchone incolor Hartman, 1965	C1	C1				Warm Western Atlantic	Uk	[69, 188 ^a]
Spionidae
Prionospio aluta Maciolek, 1985		C1				Cold-Temperate Western North Atlantic	Uk	[168 ^a]
Spiophanes wigleyi Pettibone, 1962	C1					Cold-Temperate Eastern North Pacific	Uk	[188 ^a]
Syllidae
Erinaceusyllis serratosetosa (Hartmann-Schröder, 1982)					C1	Tropical Indo-West Pacific	Uk	[122 ^a]
Syllis pectinans Haswell, 1920	C1			C1	C1	Tropical Indo-West Pacific	Uk	[73 ^a, 190, 191 ^a]

Atlantic demarcations: NOR, PT, SUD; Mediterranean demarcations: ESAL, LEB. Abbreviattions for demarcations as in Fig. 1; stages in the invasion process as in Table 1
Pathway: Aq aquaculture; BW ship ballast water; Uk unknown
^aIndicates that voucher location and/or complete description of the material is provided in the report

ISSN: 1438-3888